Ancient Egyptian Industry and Technology

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  • Vast materials and resources were used by ancient Egyptians, including the use of animal products, building materials, cosmetics, perfumes, fibers and glass
  • Processing of these raw materials varied over time, and a gradual processes of technological change by the innovations of the Bronze and Iron Ages.

  • Papyrus - The first paper in history invented in 3000 BC.
  • Textiles - Linen light fabric which is appropriate for hot the climate
  • Metallurgy - Entirely monopolies of the State, the management of mines and quarries being entrusted to the highest officials
  • Ship Building - The Egyptians were the first recorded people to use sails on their ships.
  • Glass - considered a costly artificial semi-precious stone
  • Leather - Not of major importance in Egypt's hot climate
  • Stones & Gems - The artists in ancient Egypt shaped many kinds of stone with consummate mastery
  • Perfumes - Used in religious rituals

    Page last updated: 15 Feb 2008
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