Queen Sobekneferu

Egyptian History Middle Kingdom Home

Sobekneferu
Rule1806 - 1800 BC.
PredecessorBrother/ConsortAmenemhet IV
FatherAmenemhet III
MotherQueen Aat
Nomen (meaning of name)Sobek is the Beauty of Ra
Dynasty12th
ConsortAmenemhet IV
Capital cityCrocodilopolis
AchievementsEnd of Middle Kingdom
BurialNorth Pyramid, Mazguna
SuccesorDivision of Egypt

  • Sobekneferu is the first certain Known Egyptian Queen, and one of the few queens to rule Egypt
  • After the death of her brother/husband Amenemhet IV who left no heir, Sobekneferu took the throne herself, with the support of the priests of Sobek.
  • She built the religious center in Crocodilopolis called Shedet, dedicated to the crocodile god Sobek.
  • She extended the Labyrinth of Pharaoh Amenemhet III by his pyramid at Hawara in the Fayum oasis
  • She appears dressed as a female unlike Hatshepsut
  • After her death the country was divided between the 13th Dynasty Pharaohs from Thebes and the 14th Dynasty ruling from Xois in the Delta
  • This division lead to weakeness Hyksos invasions in the Delta in 1674 BC.

    Page last updated: 15 Feb 2008
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